
Historic Whitesboro...
A Guide to the
Good Life
Faced with
hard times, Captain Ambrose B. White had two choices. He could stay
in Illinois and hope that he, his wife, and four children could outlast
the economic recession. Or he could move on in hopes an offer of
free land in another state would lead to a better life. The year
was 1848 and the Whites chose opportunity. Loading their belongings
in a wagon, they left the populous northern states for the new
frontier. Their two-month journey led them over plains and through
wilderness to a hill near the Red River in North Texas. The site was
along a lush trail called the "Wolf Path", where cross timbers provided
cover for the wolves. There was also plenty of water, wood, and
game, and an abundance of wild plum bushes to meet the settlers' needs.
Legend has it that this area occupies the exact ridge of the
so-called "Great Divide". The rain water that falls on the south
side of today's Main Street reaches the Gulf of Mexico by way of the
Trinity River, and the rain that falls on the North side of today's Main
Street flows to the Gulf by way of the Red and Mississippi
Rivers.
White opened an inn along
the "Wolf Path". It soon became a stop along the western route of
the Butterfield Stage Line. Prior to the Civil War, the town was
large enough to ask for a Post Office and took the name that had been
attached to it for more than 10 years, Whitesborough. Migration
following the Civil War brought many new settlers to the area. In
1873, the city of Whitesboro received it's first town charter. The
population at the time was 500. Now , over 150 years later,
Whitesboro continues in its original role as a "getaway"
spot.